Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 140-90-9 |
Formula: | C3h5naos2 |
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Product Name: Potassium Butyl Xanthate (PBX)
CAS Number:
Molecular Formula: C4H7KOS2
Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Density: Approximately 1.05 g/cm³ at 25°C
Boiling Point: Not applicable; decomposes upon heating
Melting Point: Solidifies at low temperatures
pH: Alkaline in aqueous solution (pH > 7)
Solubility: Soluble in water
Product Description: Potassium Butyl Xanthate (PBX) is an efficient collector used in the froth flotation process of various ores in the mining industry. It is a potassium salt of butyl xanthic acid and is known for its effectiveness in promoting the separation of valuable minerals from gangue.
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Regulatory Information:
PBX is used as a collector in the froth flotation process of various ores, particularly for non-ferrous and precious metals.
PBX chemisorbs onto the surface of mineral particles, rendering them hydrophobic. This allows the particles to attach to air bubbles and float to the surface, where they can be efficiently collected.
PBX can demonstrate selective affinity for specific minerals, contingent upon the flotation process conditions and the nature of the ore being treated.
When handling PBX, ensure you wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, safety goggles, and a respiratory mask to avoid skin and eye contact. In case of contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice if necessary.
Store PBX in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Ensure containers are tightly sealed to prevent contamination and evaporation.
PBX is considered biodegradable, making it an environmentally friendly alternative to some other xanthate collectors.
The performance of PBX in froth flotation is significantly influenced by the solution's pH. It is typically most effective under slightly alkaline conditions.
Yes, PBX can be effectively used in combination with other flotation reagents, such as frothers and modifiers, to achieve targeted separation requirements and enhance overall flotation efficiency.
The optimal dosage of PBX varies based on factors like ore type, particle size, and desired separation efficiency. Conducting small-scale tests is recommended to determine the appropriate dosage for a specific application.
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