Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 2540-36-5 |
Formula: | (CH3)2chch2CH2ocssna |
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Exquisite Product Name: Sodium Isoamyl Xanthate (SIX)
CAS Number: [Specific CAS number if available]
Molecular Formula: C6H11NaOS2
Impressive Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid
Density: Approximately 1.05 g/cm³ at 25°C
Boiling Point: Not applicable; decomposes upon heating
Melting Point: Below -20°C
pH: Alkaline (pH > 7)
Solubility: Soluble in water
Captivating Product Description:
Sodium Isoamyl Xanthate (SIX) is an exceptional, high-efficiency collector reagent that is indispensable in the mineral processing industry. It is primarily used for the froth flotation of sulfide and other ores. This organic sulfur compound chemisorbs onto the surface of mineral particles, rendering them hydrophobic. This facilitates their adept separation from hydrophilic gangue materials, ensuring a streamlined beneficiation process.
Key Features That Elevate Performance:
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Critical Safety Information:
Optimal Storage Conditions:
Xanthate compounds are a specialized class of organic sulfur chemicals renowned for their role as flotation collectors, especially in the mining and mineral processing sectors. They revolutionize the separation of precious minerals from unwanted materials by inducing hydrophobicity in the minerals, thereby promoting their attachment to air bubbles.
Xanthates function through chemisorption on the surface of mineral particles, making them hydrophobic. When air and water are present, these mineral particles cling to air bubbles, which rise to the surface and form a mineral-rich froth. This froth is then meticulously collected, separating it from the remaining water and waste.
The industry commonly utilizes several types of xanthates, including Sodium Ethyl Xanthate (SEX), Sodium Isopropyl Xanthate (SIPX), Sodium Butyl Xanthate (SBX), and Sodium Isoamyl Xanthate (SIX). Each variant boasts unique properties, making them ideal for different ores and flotation conditions.
Choosing the right xanthate is influenced by various factors, such as the type of ore being processed, the targeted mineral recovery rate, the flotation environment's pH level, and its compatibility with other reagents used during the flotation process.
When handling xanthates, it is imperative to wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) like gloves, safety goggles, and masks. Ensure usage occurs in a well-ventilated space to avoid inhaling vapors or dust. If skin or eye contact occurs, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice if needed.
Store xanthates in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Always keep containers tightly sealed to prevent contamination and evaporation.
In pharmaceuticals, xanthates are pivotal as intermediates in drug synthesis and act as chelating agents in creating metal-based pharmaceuticals.
Indeed, xanthates find utility beyond mining. They serve as accelerators in the rubber industry, aid in dye fixation in textiles, and are used in water treatment as biocides.
Identifying the optimal xanthate dosage depends on factors like ore type, particle size, and desired separation efficiency. Conducting small-scale tests is advisable to determine the precise dosage for your specific application.