Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 140-90-9 |
Formula: | C3h5naos2 |
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Product Name: Potassium Butyl Xanthate (PBX)
CAS Number:
Molecular Formula: C4H7KOS2
Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Density: Approximately 1.05 g/cm³ at 25°C
Boiling Point: Not applicable; decomposes upon heating
Melting Point: Solidifies at low temperatures
pH: Alkaline in aqueous solution (pH > 7)
Solubility: Soluble in water
Product Description: Potassium Butyl Xanthate (PBX) is an exceptionally efficient collector used in the froth flotation process of various ores within the mining industry. As a potassium salt of butyl xanthic acid, PBX is renowned for its superior effectiveness in promoting the separation of valuable minerals from gangue.
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Regulatory Information:
PBX is utilized as a collector in the froth flotation process of various ores, especially for non-ferrous and precious metals.
PBX chemisorbs onto the surface of mineral particles, rendering them hydrophobic. This allows the particles to attach to air bubbles and ascend to the surface, where they can be easily collected.
PBX exhibits selectivity for particular minerals, contingent on the specific conditions of the flotation process and the ore being treated.
When handling PBX, it is imperative to wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, safety goggles, and a mask to prevent skin and eye contact. In case of accidental contact, rinse immediately with copious amounts of water and seek medical advice if necessary.
Store PBX in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Ensure containers are tightly sealed to prevent contamination and evaporation.
PBX is considered biodegradable, positioning it as more environmentally friendly compared to certain other xanthate collectors.
The efficiency of PBX in froth flotation is influenced by the solution's pH, with optimal performance typically observed in slightly alkaline conditions.
Indeed, PBX can be synergistically used with other flotation reagents, such as frothers and modifiers, to meet specific separation requirements and enhance overall process efficiency.
The ideal dosage of PBX varies based on factors such as ore type, particle size, and desired separation efficiency. Conducting small-scale tests is advisable to determine the optimal dosage for a given application.
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