Customization: | Available |
---|---|
CAS No.: | 2540-36-5 |
Formula: | (CH3)2chch2CH2ocssna |
Still deciding? Get samples of US$ 0/kg
Request Sample
|
Suppliers with verified business licenses
Audited by an independent third-party inspection agency
Product Name: Sodium Isoamyl Xanthate (SIX)
CAS Number: [Specific CAS number if available]
Molecular Formula: C6H11NaOS2
Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid
Density: Approximately 1.05 g/cm³ at 25°C
Boiling Point: Not applicable; decomposes upon heating
Melting Point: Below -20°C
pH: Alkaline (pH > 7)
Solubility: Soluble in water
In-depth Product Description:
Sodium Isoamyl Xanthate (SIX) is a premium, high-efficiency collector reagent that revolutionizes the mineral processing industry. Widely revered for its role in the froth flotation of sulfide and other ores, this organic sulfur compound binds precisely to the surface of mineral particles. This chemisorption process renders the particles hydrophobic, ensuring their easy separation from hydrophilic gangue materials, enhancing overall efficiency.
Key Features:
Applications:
Safety Information:
Storage Conditions:
Xanthate compounds belong to a unique class of organic sulfur chemicals, predominantly used as flotation collectors in the mining and mineral processing sectors. These compounds significantly enhance the separation of valuable minerals from waste materials. They achieve this by rendering minerals hydrophobic, hence aiding their attachment to air bubbles.
Xanthates chemisorb onto the surface of mineral particles, thereby making them hydrophobic. When exposed to air and water, this characteristic causes the mineral particles to attach to air bubbles. These bubbles ascend to the surface, forming a mineral-rich froth that can be collected separately from the remaining water and waste materials.
Industry commonly utilizes several types of xanthates, including Sodium Ethyl Xanthate (SEX), Sodium Isopropyl Xanthate (SIPX), Sodium Butyl Xanthate (SBX), and Sodium Isoamyl Xanthate (SIX). Each variant possesses unique properties tailored for different ores and flotation conditions.
The selection of a specific xanthate is influenced by various factors, such as the type of ore being processed, the desired mineral recovery rate, the flotation environment's pH level, and the compatibility with other reagents used in the flotation process.
When handling xanthates, it is crucial to wear personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, and a mask. Use xanthates in well-ventilated areas to prevent inhalation of vapors or dust. In case of skin or eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice if necessary.
Store xanthates in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Ensure containers are tightly sealed to prevent contamination and evaporation.
In the pharmaceutical industry, xanthates serve as intermediates in the synthesis of certain drugs. They are also used as chelating agents in the development of metal-based pharmaceuticals.
Absolutely. Beyond mining, xanthates find applications in the rubber industry as accelerators, the textile industry for dye fixation, and the water treatment industry for biocide applications.
Determining the optimal dosage of xanthate requires considering factors such as ore type, particle size, and the desired separation efficiency. It is advisable to conduct small-scale tests to identify the appropriate dosage for your specific application.